Babywearing Articles

A selection of articles and links collected by our members over many years: resurrected from the archives!

Why should I wear my baby?

- Excerpts from Babywearing by Maria Blois, M.D.

- Dr. Sears article on Babywearing

- The Importance of the In-Arms phase (by Jean Liedloff)

- Excerpts from The Vital Touch

- My personal babywearing experience

Which carrier(s) is right for me?

- Overview of Baby Carrier Types

- Try different carriers before you buy by participating in the Carrier Loaners Program or Travelling Sling Program (conditions apply)

How do I use my baby carrier(s)?

- Correct Positioning for a Newborn in Carriers (a must-read for expectant parents!)

- Instructions on how to breastfeed (and carry a newborn/preemie) in a ring sling or wrap

- Babywearing Basics with tips on how to use carriers properly

- Wrap Instructions page

- Mei Tai and Asian-Baby Carrier wearing instructions

- Ring Sling wearing instructions and tips

- Soft Structured Carrier wearing instructions and tips

- Pouch wearing instructions

Where can I buy good baby carriers in Australia & New Zealand?

- Through our Group Pre-Orders and Coops

- Using one of the Vendors of Babywearing Products in Australia & New Zealand

Used/Lower Price

- You can often find gently used carriers in our For Sale Or Trade (FSOT) thread in the Discussions sticky (you can also place a “Wanted” ad)

- Babywearing Buy Sell Swap has a very active trading community

How do I make my own carrier?

- For those that can sew, there is a Do It Yourself forum on TheBabyWearer.com with a lot of instructions for making your own pouch, ring sling, Mei Tai, etc.

- Sleeping Baby Productions also offers free patterns and detailed instructions for making your own carriers, including tips on selecting the right fabric and quality materials, at http://www.sleepingbaby.net/jan/Baby/

- WearYourBaby.com also has a make your own no-sew carriers section

What NOT to Buy

Please be very careful when purchasing cheap carriers on eBay. You usually get what you pay for, and a used “brand name” carrier may be a better deal than a “brand new” cheap carrier on eBay. These carriers may be budget priced but they are also often budget designed, only useful for a very short period of time and some are even unsafe (suffocation risk or so poorly designed that baby would be in danger of falling out). Keep in mind, a fabric baby carrier is going to help you hold your most precious possession: your child. You will want to invest in a carrier that will not only be safe and comfortable but also be the piece of baby gear you will be able to use for years to come.
Here’s a thread on TheBabyWearer.com forum that shows you how to test your carriers for safety:

http://www.thebabywearer.com/forum/showthread.php?t=209086


You can find a lot more info & articles on TheBabyWearer.com and TheBabyWearer.com Forum. Of course, feel free to ask any questions in our Discussions section.

This post came from our google group archives that were taken offline about two years ago. Too good not to save in some format, some of the links may be wonky after so many years, but the information is great!

Posted in Babywearing Advocacy, Babywearing Info, Blog News, Science of Babywearing, Wearing Multiples, Wraps | Tagged | Leave a comment

Babywearing OUCH!: Troubleshooting Ring Slings

We’ve been talking about pain lately on BCD blog: we talked about pain in shoulders and necks, we talked about pain in backs. Due to some requests, today we’ll talk about pain when using ring slings.

By their nature, one-shouldered carriers like ring slings cannot be used for as long as two-shouldered carriers. The weight distribution is uneven and this will eventually cause pain. Swapping shoulders or taking a break is the only way to deal with this kind of pain.

However, most people can use these carriers for more than a few minutes unless they have previous injuries. If you’re experiencing pain in a short time frame and don’t have a reason to believe it’s your body, then it’s probably the carrier.

Some common causes of pain when using the ring sling can be the following:

- The rings are too low on the wearer’s body. If the rings are too low, the baby won’t be held as firmly and will “lean” out of the carrier which can cause pain. Ideally, they should be in the “corsage position” in the hollow of your shoulder. Often, the rings slip down when tightening. If you start with them sitting high up on your shoulder, as you tighten, they will settle into the right place. This takes a little practise!

- The top rail (the part of the fabric closest to your neck and the baby’s) is too loose. The baby should be held firmly against you. In an upright carry, he or she shouldn’t be slumped and you should only be able to fit a single hand between his/her chest and yours. If the top rail is too loose, the baby leans away from your centre of gravity causing pain.

- The baby is too low. Ideally, the baby’s bottom should be about inline with your navel in an upright carry. Keeping the baby up high takes a lot of the strain off your lower back.

- The baby is not sitting deeply enough in the seat creating a “dangle”. This is one of the harder things to do when using a ring sling. Ideally, the baby should be in an “m” position with knees above bottom. If the baby is sitting straighter than that, you can press up under his/her heels to help her settle into this position. Counterintuitively, if the bottom rail (the one running under baby’s knees) is too tight, this can inhibit a good seat.

- The shoulder is not spread widely enough. Spread the shoulder of the ring sling as widely as it will go, across your back and shoulder. This will distribute the baby’s weight across the widest range of your body.

- Cradle carries, facing out and cross-legged carries are more likely to cause pain since they don’t keep the baby as closely aligned with your centre of gravity. If you have a baby who likes to look around, feel free to shift even small babies across to a hip carry so they can see out- just make sure a small baby’s head and neck are well supported. You can roll a washcloth under the top rail to provide extra support if you need it.

Do you love your ring sling? Do you have any tips, tricks or troubleshooting to share? Got a problem and need a fix? Feel free to leave a comment!

Posted in Babywearing Info, Ring slings and pouches | Tagged | Leave a comment

The ACCC Baby Sling Safety Alert

Last year, following several unfortunate deaths in a number of countries, the ACCC published a Safety Alert on Baby Slings. In it, the issues of safe positioning were outlined.

There were four main safety tips the ACCC highlighted:

- Choose a well-fitting sling which can be used with safe positioning and comes with good instructions.

- When wearing, follow manufacturers’ instructions and remember safe positioning (TICKS is easy to remember, we talked about it here) and do not cover the baby’s face with either your body or the sling.

- When using the sling, be aware of dangers to yourself or the baby in the environment around you

- Check the baby regularly for signs of respiratory difficulty including poor positioning, grunting, wheezing, whistling breaths, laboured or rapid breathing, poor infant skin tone OR general fussiness, restlessness or squirming.

The ACCC does not state that slings are dangerous when used properly, but they do highlight the need for vigilance when using this piece of baby equipment, just as we would any other baby item.

Posted in Babywearing Info, Babywearing News | Tagged | Leave a comment

Babywearing OUCH! Part Two: Lower Back

Yesterday we looked at pain while baby wearing in the neck and shoulders. Today we’ll talk about some of the possible fixes for pain in the lower back.

Before we go further, we should emphasise the fact that everybody’s ability to bear weight is different. Babywearing in a great carrier distributes the weight well, but always consider your own needs while baby wearing. If your body is telling you enough is enough: listen. Especially after pregnancy when your body is still readjusting, there’s nothing wrong with putting the sling down for awhile and enjoying your baby on the couch. There’s also nothing wrong with exploring the world together with the pram if that’s what your body is telling you.

However, pain in the lower back is often a fixable issue. In my experience it can come from two or three particular problems.

The first problem is unevenness in the distribution of weight. If you’ve been using a lot of hip/one sided carries, this may cause you some pain if you’ve been at it too long. Either change sides or change to something with a better distribution: or snuggle sitting down if you can. It’s OK to take a break.

Lower back pain can also be caused by a front carry that is too low on the wearer’s body. If you’ve ever been pregnant, you’ll remember that 9 months’ pregnant belly everyone told you was so beautiful. It was! But having all that weight out the front of your body and down low commonly causes back pain. It’s the same in baby wearing. Try retieing your carrier higher or a back carry. Remember the baby should be held to you firmly, not loosely or slumped down. A nice smooth curve to the child’s back is what you’re aiming for.

If you have a back carry that’s causing you lower back pain, it may be that there is too much space between you and your child. Sometimes the top straps or rail can feel quite tight, but your little houdini has squirmed into a position where his/her bottom is sticking out creating a pocket between you and the baby/toddler. Try retying with this in mind and you may find the carry gets more comfortable.

Soft Structured Carriers (SSCs) like the Ergo, Manduca or anything with buckles can be quite specific when it comes to pain. Common causes of pain include the waistband not being situated quite correctly, sometimes it needs to be right on the hips. Other causes can include a child outgrowing the carrier and “leaning” out of it, or the shoulder straps not being tight enough. A chest belt (home made, as we discussed yesterday or carrier-specific) can often help. If your SSC is giving you discomfort then it’s worthwhile taking the time to adjust it so it feels great. A local sling group, Baby Carriers Downunder here or on Facebook or any one of a number of supportive baby wearing sites are a good place to start. Specific brands often have great Facebook pages willing to offer tweaks and tips too.

In the last couple of days I’ve given you a few simple tweaks that may help you be more comfortable while baby wearing, but never forget that your body knows best and to listen to it!

Those of you with troublesome backs may find an older post of ours on babywearing with a back injury interesting- the comments especially have some personal experiences in them that may be helpful. Alternatively, some babywearers experience pain after a caesarean and these posts here and here may help.

If you’re experiencing pain in your carrier and need help troubleshooting, feel free to leave a comment below, we may be able to help! If you’re a babywearer who has dealt with pain and found a solution, we’d love to hear what worked for you.

Posted in Asian-style Carriers, Babywearing Info, Ring slings and pouches, Special Needs Babywearing, Special Topics, Wraps | Tagged | 6 Comments

Links to BCD’s Favourite Wrap Instructions!

And another from our archives, here is our very favourite instructions of all time! I’ll update this over time, so if there’s anything that needs adding: let me know in the comments!

Useful Instructions

- TBW Comprehensive Wrap Instruction Links Table

- Stretchy Wrap Instructions

- Peppermint’s Woven Wrap Instructions

- Miscellaneous methods for getting your baby on your back

- How to make a no-sew Ring Sling from a short wrap

- Wrapsody Channel on YouTube (videos of various wrap carriers)

- Babywearing Channel on YouTube (videos of various carries in a wrap and other carriers)

Front Carry with a long wrap (4-5m)

- BCD’s FWCC information

- Front Cross Carry (FCC)

- Breastfeeding in FCC (video)

- Front Wrap Cross Carry (FWCC) plus breastfeeding (video)

- FWCC with larger baby, transition from a back carry (video)

- Miscellaneous carries you can do with an X in front, including high burp carry for newborn, semi-reclining, etc. (video) 

Front Carry with a short wrap (3-4m)

- Kangaroo Front Carry

- Kangaroo Front Carry (video)

- Semi-FWCC with a rebozo

Back Carry with a short wrap (3-4m)

- Rucksack Back Carry (pic tutorial)

- Rucksack Back Carry (video) – showing shoulder flip

- Another Rucksack Back Carry – with detailed tips on preventing bum-popping

- BCD’s ruck information

- Rucksack with Sandwiched Shoulders

- Rucksack with Chest Belt (video)

- Rucksack with Lexi twist (video)

- Reinforced Rucksack (video)  – good for heavy babies

- Reinforced Rucksack (pics)

- Reinforced Rucksack with sandwiched shoulders (video)

- Tibetan Rucksack Back Carry

- Newborn Tibetan Back Carry

Back Carry with a long wrap (4-5m)

- Secured High Back Carry (SHBC) – good for wiggly babies/toddlers

- SHBC (video)

- SHBC with rucksack straps (video)

- SHBC with a newborn and Superman toss (video)

- SHBC with a newborn and Santa toss (video)

- Back Wrap Cross Carry (BWCC) with Chest Belt (CB)

- BWCC with CB (video)

- BCD’s BWCC information

- Another BWCC with CB with wrap ends off the ground (video)

- BWCC with Rucksack straps

- Jordan’s Back Carry (JBC)

- JBC (video)

- SHBC/JBC Hybrid Back Carry (video)

- Another SHBC/JBC variation (video) – Giselle’s Back Carry

- Wiggle-Proof Back Carry (WPBC)

- WPBC (video)

Double Hammock / Chunei Back Carry:

http://s62.photobucket.com/albums/h101/soulamber/Tamzin/?action=view&current=bcc-20MTHS.flv
http://s159.photobucket.com/albums/t134/crystalwaterdancer/?action=view&current=019-4.flv
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HG7kzSIMIrs

Double Back Cross Carry:


http://s62.photobucket.com/albums/h101/soulamber/Zackary/?action=view&current=ZackaryBCC.flv

Hip Carry

How to make a slipknot in rebozo

- BCD’s slipknot tute

- BCD’s square knot tute

Simple ”pouch” hip carry with a double knot

- Rebozo hip carry with slipknot (video)

- Beckysue’s Hip Carry with long wrap

- Another pic instructions of Beckysue’s Hip Carry (at didymos.de)

- A video of this hip carry (with lexi twist)

- Hip Pouch – hip carry with a longer wrap (video) 

- Hip Cross Carry (instructions)

- Hip Cross Carry (video)

- Coolest Hip Cross Carry (CHCC)

- CHCC (video)

Carrying Twins in a long wrap

- Front & back carry video

- Two in front in one wrap (video)

- Wearing two in one wrap – front and back cross carries (video)

- Two in two wraps, front & back (video)

Posted in Babywearing Info | 1 Comment

Babywearing OUCH! Part 1: Neck and Shoulders

Babywearing is a great way of getting there, of getting close, getting the job done. But sometimes you may experience pain. This series of posts looks at a few of the common causes of pain while baby wearing and some simple fixes. Here, we start with the neck and shoulders.

Sometimes new (and not-so-new) baby wearers may experience pain in the neck or shoulders. If you are using a one-shouldered carry like a ring sling you may find that after a certain time frame you either need to change shoulders or use a two-shouldered carrier. Everybody’s longevity in a one-shouldered carrier differs.

If you’re using a two-shouldered carrier, it can come from a number of problems. In a front or a back carry:

- Pain in the neck and shoulders may mean your baby is too low: is your baby in the “zone”? In a front carry, if you can kiss your baby merely by tilting your head slightly, the baby is high enough. Ideally a baby should be sitting just above or in line with your navel, although smaller babies need to be higher and larger children often need to be lower. In a back carry, very small babies need to be very high up, right at the nape of your neck. As a very rough rule-of-thumb with older babies (4 months+)/toddlers, start high and move downwards until you find a comfortable spot for you.  In the picture, the sleeping baby is only a few centimetres from the wearers’ chin. Aim for high and comfortable!

- Pain in the neck and shoulders can also be caused by the baby being too loosely held by the carrier allowing them to “lean” away from you. You should be able to fit a hand between you and your baby, but not much more than that. If this is the problem, your top straps in a buckle carrier or mei tai may be too loose or the top rail in your wrap may be too loose. Retightening will reduce a lot of the pain.

- Alternatively, your shoulders may simply be tired! If you’re not ready to take a break from babywearing that day (or if your baby is telling you a break is not an option) there are several ways to reduce the strain. You can use a different carry: moving from front to back or hip. You can retie the carrier slightly differently: use a chest belt in a SSC or cross the straps if possible. In a mei tai you can finish tibetan, tie a chest belt before crossing the straps over the baby’s legs or cross the straps in front. In a wrap you can tie a chest belt, finish tibetan or try a double hammock carry. All of these things distribute more of the child’s weight across your chest and takes some of the strain off the shoulders.

- If you are using a short wrap, or your mei tai straps are too short to tie a chestbelt/cross/finish tibetan or your SSC doesn’t come with a chest belt or the ability to cross the straps: there’s an easy fix. You can thread a scarf or other thin piece of material through the shoulder straps of your carrier while wearing it and tie them together creating a “home made” chest belt. It’s not perfect, but sometimes that’s all it takes to get through a difficult afternoon.

Tomorrow we’ll look at the causes and easy fixes of lower back pain while babywearing. In the meantime, you may like to have a look at one of our older posts on babywearing with an injured shoulder.

Posted in Asian-style Carriers, Babywearing Info, Ring slings and pouches, Special Needs Babywearing, Special Topics, Wraps | Tagged | 5 Comments